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The
Air You Breathe
You
can't see it, taste it or smell it, but if your home
has a furnace or gas appliance your family could be
at risk. Carbon monoxide (CO) is a poisonous gas created
by burning fuel. Symptoms of CO poisoning include drowsiness,
headaches and nausea. Overexposure can cause heart and
brain damage or death. Unborn babies, small children,
senior citizens and people with heart or respiratory
illnesses are most at risk. If your home has a gas/oil
furnace or fuel-burning appliances, install a CO detector
near living and sleeping areas to detect leaks.
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Lead
If
your home was built before the 1970's, it could contain
lead-based paint. Old furniture and cribs, toys, plumbing
fixtures, window sills and pottery are common sources
of lead. Very young children (pre-school) are at risk
because of their natural habit of putting things in
their mouths. Lead-based paint is only a problem if
it is chipping, flaking, crushed, sanded, or chewed.
In fact, removing old paint can be more dangerous than
leaving it alone. There are very important safety guidelines
for removing lead-based paint. Never do it yourself
without first getting expert advice.
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Childhood
Illnesses - About Asthma
Between
7 - 10% of Canadian children suffer from asthma. It
usually develops in early childhood. Asthma can go away
as a child gets older, but not always. Symptoms include
shortness of breath, chest tightness, coughing and wheezing.
An asthma attack can be triggered by colds, pollen,
pets, dust mites, indoor and outdoor pollution, cigarette
smoke, and exercise. There is no cure for asthma, but
symptoms can be made better by environmental changes
and medication.
Babies
and children will get sick from time to time with fever,
coughs, earaches, runny noses and other minor ailments.
If your child's symptoms concern you, always call your
doctor or visit your nearest emergency right away. However,
most common illnesses can be safely treated at home.
Being able to recognize them can save you and your child
the stress of an unnecessary visit to the emergency
room.
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Dust
mites are tiny, microscopic relatives of spiders
and ticks that thrive in warm, humid conditions.
They feed on skin cells we shed every day. To
most of us, dust mites are harmless. But the waste
left behind by these creatures can cause severe
reactions in children and adults with allergies,
especially during sleep. The best ways to reduce
the number of dust mites in your home are to wash
bedding in hot water, dust often with a damp cloth
and keep humidity at less than 60%. You can also
put dust mite covers on pillows and mattresses.
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Choose
hardwood or tile floors over carpeted ones.
Carpets attract all kinds of allergens including
pet dander, dust mites and mold spores. |
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Open
windows when cleaning or vacuuming to let
in the fresh air and carry out dust and other
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If
you smoke, do it outside. Tobacco smoke contains
carbon monoxide, benzene and other poisonous
chemicals. Warning: if you smoke either during
or after pregnancy, you are placing your baby
at higher risk for asthma, ear infections
and SIDS. |
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Never
use outdoor, fuel-burning appliances such
as barbecues to heat your home. Indoors, they
can produce enough carbon monoxide to kill
you. |
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